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Floods - World Health Organization (WHO)
Jan 30, 2024 · Deaths also result from physical trauma, heart attacks, electrocution, carbon monoxide poisoning or fire associated with flooding. Often, only immediate traumatic deaths from flooding are recorded. Floods can also have medium- and long-term health impacts, including: water- and vector-borne diseases, such as cholera, typhoid or malaria
Floods: How to protect your health - World Health Organization …
Jan 29, 2020 · Knowing your community’s evacuation route and warning signals, and identifying areas prone to flooding or landslides. Chlorinating or boiling all water for drinking and food preparation Ensuring uninterrupted provision of safe drinking water is the most important preventive measure to be implemented following flooding, in order to reduce the ...
Climate change - World Health Organization (WHO)
Oct 12, 2023 · Heat-related deaths among those over 65 have risen by 70% in two decades. In 2020, 98 million more experienced food insecurity compared to the 1981–2010 average. The WHO conservatively projects 250 000 additional yearly deaths by the 2030s due to climate change impacts on diseases like malaria and coastal flooding.
Pakistan crisis - World Health Organization (WHO)
Oct 5, 2022 · WHO is responding as Pakistan is affected by massive monsoon rainfall and unprecedented levels of flooding and landslides. Damage to health infrastructure, shortages of health workers, and limited health supplies are disrupting health services.
Cholera – Global situation - World Health Organization (WHO)
Nov 30, 2022 · Of the countries that have reported cholera outbreaks in 2022, many are experiencing natural disasters such as cyclones (Mozambique, Malawi), flooding (Pakistan, Nigeria), and drought (countries in the Horn of Africa). Major flooding and above-normal hurricane seasons increase outbreak severity and the propensity for regional spread.
Leptospirosis is associated with flooding and the in-creased proximity of rodents to humans. Vector-borne diseases11 Malaria is endemic in over 80% of areas which are af-fected by emergencies from natural hazards. Increased risk of death from malaria arises from weak-ened immunity due to: malnutrition co-infection
El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) - World Health Organization …
Nov 9, 2023 · El Niño and its counterpart La Niña are associated with characteristic patterns of rainfall and temperature, which can include extreme events such as flooding and drought. ENSO affects many parts of the globe, but most intensely impacts the tropics, including countries and areas in Africa, Latin America and South and South-East Asia that are ...
Drought - World Health Organization (WHO)
Jan 1, 2018 · Drought is a prolonged dry period in the natural climate cycle that can occur anywhere in the world. It is a slow-onset disaster characterized by the lack of precipitation, resulting in a water shortage.
Drowning - World Health Organization (WHO)
Dec 13, 2024 · Building resilience to flooding and managing flood risks through better disaster preparedness planning, land use planning, and early warning systems can prevent drowning during flood disasters. Developing a national water safety strategy can provide strategic direction and a framework to guide multisectoral action and allow for monitoring and ...
Rift Valley fever - World Health Organization (WHO)
Dec 20, 2024 · In 1997–98, a major outbreak occurred in Kenya, Somalia and Tanzania following El Niño event and extensive flooding. Following infected livestock trade from the horn of Africa, RVF spread in September 2000 to Saudi Arabia and Yemen, marking the first reported occurrence of the disease outside the African continent and raising concerns that ...